OpenAI Framework
Core best practices from OpenAI for crafting effective prompts.
Key Principles:
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1Give Clear Instructions: Be specific about what you want.
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2Provide Reference Text: Offer context, documents, or data for the AI to draw from.
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3Split Complex Tasks: Break down large tasks into smaller, manageable sub-tasks.
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4Give AI "Time to Think": Use phrases like "think step-by-step" or "take a deep breath" for more complex reasoning.
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5Use Examples (Few-Shot Prompting): Show the AI what a good output looks like.
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6Specify Output Format: Clearly state if you want a list, table, email, code, etc.
The OpenAI Framework works best when you combine multiple principles. Start with clear instructions and an output format, then add examples or reference text as needed.
General good practice, structuring most types of prompts.
G-CEO Framework
A structured approach to ensure your prompt is comprehensive and guides the AI effectively.
G
Goal
Clearly state what you are trying to achieve.
C
Context
Provide all relevant background information, who the audience is, the situation, etc.
E
Examples
If possible, give an example of the desired output or style.
O
Output
Specify the desired format, length, tone, and structure of the AI's response.
Goal: I need to create a presentation about...
Context: This will be presented to a team of...
Example: I like presentations that have...
Output: Please provide a detailed outline with...
The more Context you provide, the better! Don't hold back on details that might help the AI understand your needs.
Crafting detailed prompts for specific, important tasks where clarity and thoroughness are key.
Yeah, But How?
A very simple but powerful prompt used when you're stuck or the AI gives a high-level answer and you need actionable steps.
The Problem
AI often gives you the "what" but not the "how". You're left knowing what to do, but not how to actually do it.
How to use:
"You should create a content calendar to organize your social media strategy."
"Yeah, but how do I actually create a content calendar?"
"Implement a customer feedback loop to improve your service."
"How would I actually set that up step by step?"
- "How would I actually do that?"
- "Can you break that down into specific steps?"
- "What's the first action I should take?"
- "If I've never done this before, how would I start?"
This simple prompt can turn abstract advice into concrete action plans. Don't hesitate to ask "Yeah, but how?" multiple times to dig deeper!
Getting unstuck, moving from theory to practice, when AI responses are too abstract.
Show Your Work (Chain of Thought)
A technique where you ask the AI to explain its reasoning process step-by-step.
How to use:
Include phrases like:
Example:
"What's the best investment option for me?"
"What's the best investment option for me? Show your work and explain the pros and cons of each option you consider."
- Improves reliability: Forces the AI to be more thorough
- Surfaces assumptions: You can see the AI's thought process
- Enables correction: You can identify where the AI might be going wrong
- Builds confidence: You understand why the AI reached its conclusion
This technique works exceptionally well for complex problems involving math, logic, or multiple variables. The AI might still make mistakes, but you'll be able to spot them more easily!
Complex problem-solving, calculations, logical reasoning tasks, when you need to understand the "why" behind an answer.
HTG (Hi. Thanks. Great.)
A conversational framework to improve your interaction with the AI and its understanding of your needs.
HI
Start conversationally (e.g., "Hi," "Hello").
Reminds your brain it's a dialogue, not a search query.
THANKS
Acknowledge helpful responses.
Reinforces linguistic matching.
GREAT
Provide specific feedback on the AI's output.
Helps AI understand your preferences.
Example conversation:
You: Hi, I need some ideas for my team meeting tomorrow.
AI: [Provides several meeting ideas]
You: Thanks for those ideas! I like the second one about breakout discussions. Could you expand on how to structure that?
AI: [Provides details on breakout structure]
You: Great, that approach makes sense. I think I'll need some specific questions to guide the breakouts. Could you suggest 3-4?
The "Great" feedback is most powerful when it's specific. Tell the AI exactly what you like or don't like about its response, and it will learn your preferences quickly.
All interactions to maintain a collaborative dynamic and help the AI learn your preferences over a conversation.
Bezos in the Corner
A thought experiment to remind you of the AI's vast potential as a knowledgeable partner.
The Concept:
Imagine a world-class expert (like Jeff Bezos, or any genius relevant to your field) is always available in the room ("in the corner"), ready to assist. You wouldn't ignore them.
- Remember to involve AI in your everyday work
- Think of AI as a collaborative partner, not just a tool
- Leverage its knowledge even when you don't have specific questions
How to use:
Keep your AI tool open
Especially during team meetings or when working on complex tasks
Bring it into conversations
"Let me ask our AI what it thinks about this approach..."
Ask for its "perspective"
Even if you think you know the answer, AI might offer unexpected insights
Try asking: "What's a perspective on this problem that we might be missing?" or "How would [famous expert in your field] approach this challenge?"
Brainstorming sessions, team meetings, strategic thinking, anytime you might benefit from an "expert" perspective.
Magical Prompts
A collection of creative and unconventional prompting techniques to elicit unique, insightful, or highly tailored responses from the AI.
Split
Have the AI write a pitch, then act as a stubborn customer critiquing it, then have the AI refine the pitch based on that critique. Iterate.
Bionic
Ask the AI to improve its own previous response.
Conjure
Ask the AI to adopt the persona of a specific expert or famous figure.
Time Travel
Have the AI act as if it's looking back from the future to critique a plan or strategy, identifying potential pitfalls.
Mimic
Provide a sample of text (e.g., your own writing, a specific document style) and ask the AI to match that style after you provide your initial rough draft.
Magical prompts work best when you're willing to iterate and experiment. Don't be afraid to try unusual combinations or to adapt these techniques to your specific needs!
Creative tasks, deep strategic thinking, overcoming biases, getting highly specific outputs, and adding a fun, powerful dimension to AI interaction.